Java 16 is scheduled to be released on March 16. Here is a look at what changes you can expect in the release.
JEP 338: Vector API (Incubator)
This Java Enhancement Proposal (JEP) will provide an initial iteration of an incubator module that can express vector calculations compiled at runtime. This module will be clear and concise, platform-agnostic, have reliable runtime compilation and performance on x64 and AArch64 architectures, and offer graceful degradation when a vector computation cannot be fully expressed, the OpenJDK team explained.
JEP 347: Enable C++14 Language Features
This addition aims to support C++14 language features and give specific guidance on which features can be used in HotSpot code.
JEP 357: Migrate from Mercurial to Git
This JEP relates to the goal of migrating the OpenJDK Community’s source code repositories from Mercurial to Git.
JEP 369: Migrate to GitHub
Similar to JEP 357, this relates to the goal of hosting the OpenJDK Community’s Git repositories on GitHub. All single-repository OpenJDK projects will be migrated, including JDK feature releases and update releases for versions 11 and later.
JEP 376: ZGC: Concurrent Thread-Stack Processing
This will remove thread-stack processing from ZGC savepoints, make stack processing lazy, cooperative, concurrent, and incremental, remove per-thread root processing from ZGC savepoints, and provide a mechanism for HotSpot subsystems to process stacks, according to OpenJDK lazily.
JEP 380: Unix-domain Socket Channels
Unix-domain sockets are used for inter-process communication. They are similar to TCP/IP sockets, but filesystem pathnames address them instead of IP addresses and port numbers. It is intended for Java to support all Unix-domain socket features standard across major Unix platforms and Windows.
JEP 386: Alpine Linux Port
This JEP aims to port the JDK to Alpine Linux and other Linux distributions that use musl as their primary C library.
JEP 387: Elastic Metaspace
According to OpenJDK, Metaspace has been notorious for using a lot of off-heap memory. This feature aims to return new HotSpot class metadata to the operating system, reducing Metaspace’s footprint and simplifying Metaspace code to reduce maintenance costs.
JEP 388: Windows/AArch64 Port
The JDK will complete its port to Windows/AArch64.
JEP 389: Foreign Linker API (Incubator)
Java will introduce an API that offers “statically typed, pure-Java access to native code.” In combination with the Foreign-Memory API, this will simplify the process of binding to a native library, which is an error-prone process.
JEP 390: Warnings for Value-Based Classes
This feature will designate primitive wrapper classes as value-based. It will also deprecate their constructors for removal, which will launch new deprecation warnings.
JEP 392: Packaging Tool
The new package tool can be used to package Java applications.
JEP 393: Foreign-Memory Access API (Third Incubator)
This API enables applications to safely access foreign memory outside the Java heap. It was created because many Java applications access foreign memory, but the Java API doesn’t have an efficient or safe way of accessing foreign memory.
JEP 394: Pattern Matching, for instanceof
This feature aims to enhance the pattern-matching capability of the instanceof operator. According to the OpenJDK team, pattern matching allows common logic to be expressed concisely and safely.
JEP 395: Records
Records are classes that can act as “transparent carriers for immutable data,” the OpenJDK team explained. They can be helpful with modeling data aggregates.
JEP 396: Strongly Encapsulate JDK Internals by Default
According to the team, this change will encapsulate internal elements by default, except for critical internal APIs like the sun. Misc.Unsafe. Strong encapsulation ensures that code outside a module can only access public and protected parts of a package and that protected elements can only be accessed from subclasses of their defining classes. The motivation behind this strong encapsulation is that developers of libraries, frameworks, and tools often use interior elements in ways that compromise security and maintainability.
Sealed classes restrict which other types extend or implement them. They will allow the author of a course to control what code can be used to implement it, provide a more declarative way of restricting access, and support future directions in pattern matching.
Foojay announces initial companies that will make up its advisory board
Foojay.io is a community site for Java and OpenJDK developers. Azul, Datadog, DataStax, JFrog, Payara, and Snyk are the initial companies that will be a part of the advisory board.
According to Foojay, the board will guide the direction, content, and oversight of the Foojay.io site. It will also work toward growing the community and continuing mFoojay’say’s mission of providing free information to Java developers”.
“Foojay is an example of the strength and longevity of the Java community that is greater than any single comp” ny,” said Stephen Chin, vice president of developer relations at JFr” g. “It is composed of active, passionate, and caring individuals who want to share their expertise and help mentor the next generation of developeWe’ree’re excited to be part of the conversation and help the community leverage modern CI/CD and cloud-native technologies for our beloved J” va.”
